|
Townsend Project -> Annual Resurvey
-> Financial Institutions -> Questionnaire Summary (F)
Annual Resurvey Financial Institution
Questionnaire Summary
I. Village Identification
II. Institutional Identification
(Questions including name of institution, address of institution,
at what level institution operates, names of members?villages, #
of members from each village, whether institution is currently active,
why institution stopped operating, whether institution keeps financial
records together with any other institutions, name of that institution,
and institution?s main activity)
III. Background of Respondents
(Questions including whether person was same respondent as last
year, respondent?s information [house #, phone #, whose phone it
is, gender, age, years of residence in village, highest grade completed,
education system, other professional training, current occupation, type
of worker, current & past village/tambon positions], respondent?s
current position in institution, # of years as member, # of years in
current office, responsibilities in institution, whether respondent
is paid an allowance by institution, how much, and how often)
IV. Identification of Activities
A. Savings
(Questions including whether institution offered saving facilities
to its members during last year, whether institution currently does
this, why savings service was interrupted, why saving service was resumed,
and whether institution keeps records of savings)
B. Lending
(Questions including whether institution offered lending services
to its members during last year, whether institution currently does
this, why lending service was interrupted, why lending service was resumed,
and whether institution keeps records of lending)
C. Investment
(Questions including whether institution invested in income generating
activities during last year, whether institution currently does this,
why investment was interrupted, why investment was resumed, and whether
institution keeps records of investment)
D. Non-financial
Services (Questions including what services were offered during
last year and how much was charged for service [occupation: plowing,
harrowing, transplanting, harvesting, wedding, vaccination, joint purchase
of inputs, joint sale of products, joint application of inputs, working
animals, walking animals, machine & equipment, loading & unloading,
labor, or other; training & consultation: training in agricultural
activities, training in non-agricultural activities, advice/consultation
for agricultural activities, or advice/consultation for non-agricultural
activities; livelihood: insurance, death benefits, emergency assistance,
medical care, or other; coordination: access to common land, labor sharing,
pest control, water access, or other])
V. Foundation (Questions including
whether officers of institution had training during last year, who organized
it, where it took place, how long it lasted, how many people attended,
topics covered, whether general members had training during last year,
who organized it, where it took place, how long it lasted, how many
people attended, topics covered, whether there have been changes made
the operations of institution, types of changes, how it changed, and
why it changed)
VI. Members/Clients of the Institution
(Questions including typical member a year ago, typical members
currently, why characteristics of the two groups are different, whether
institution has a written policy on recruitment of new members, these
policies, whether institution has an application form, whether institution
interviews applicants for membership, why institution does not interview
applicants, characteristics that are evaluated to determine eligibility,
two most important characteristics used in evaluating application, who
is responsible for checking out applicant?s qualifications, whether
there is an application fee, the fee, whether there is a membership
fee, the fee, total number of members a year ago, total number of members
currently, why there is a change, why has # of members not grown, whether
there has been a dramatic turnover in members over last year, how large
is it, and why did it occur)
VII. Internal Savings (Questions
including current form(s) of deposits accepted, form(s) accepted a year
ago, why change occurred, current savings options available, options
available a year ago, why change occurred, types of savings institution
currently offers, whether type of savings is optional or required, what
happens if a member fails to save as required, how often do members
have to save, minimum amount required to open account in 1997, maximum
deposit to account in 1997, average amount of deposit per member for
account in 1997, procedure for member to change pledged amount, explanation
of withdrawal policy, any changes made to withdrawal policy over last
year, how it changed, why it changed, annual interest rate paid to account
in 1997, how interest rate is calculated, any changes made to interest
rate calculation made in last year, how it changed, why it changed,
whether there is a minimum amount initially required to open account,
minimum amount of initial deposit required to open account, whether
minimum amount of initial deposit has changed over the year, why it
changed, priority for withdrawals, whether non-members can save at institution,
whether institution evaluates savings potential of non-member before
allowing person to save with institution, who is responsible for evaluation,
how is savings potential evaluated, # of members a year ago, # of members
currently, why it changed, why has # of savers not grown, anything special
about people who recently started to save with institution, amount of
savings a year ago, amount of savings currently, why change occurred,
why has # of savers not grown, interest rate a year ago, present interest
rate, and why change occurred)
VIII. Internal Lending (Questions
including current form(s) of loans made by institution, form(s) made
a year ago, why changed happened, whether institution has a loan application,
whether institution interviews applicant before giving person loan,
questions asked in interview, why institution does not interview applicants,
criteria used to determine whether an applicant is eligible to receive
a loan, criteria used a year ago, how institutions verifies applicant,
and why change happened)
A. Size
of Loan (Questions included criteria used to determine size of loan
for each applicant, any change to this in past year, how it changed,
and why it changed)
B. Collateral
(Questions included whether institution requires collateral for
a loan, ratio between value of collateral and size of loan, any changes
to policies on collateral during last year, how it changed, and why
it changed)
C. Guarantor
(Questions including whether institution requires a guarantor for
a loan, how many, whether guarantors have to be members of institution,
changes to policies on guarantors during last year, how it changed,
and why it changed)
D. Repayment
Schedule (Questions including typical repayment schedule for loans,
changes in policies on repayment schedule during last year, how it changed,
why it changed, priority for loans, whether borrower receives any training
before loan is disbursed, type of training, whether institution monitors
loans after they are disbursed, how often are loans monitored, who is
responsible for monitoring loans, how loans are monitored, whether a
non-member can borrow from institution, forms & types of loans non-members
can get, who is responsible for evaluating non-member?s ability to
repay debt, how institution evaluates this ability, changes in target
borrowers during last year, how it changed, why it changed, # of loans
a year ago, current # of loans, why change happened, why # of loans
has not grown, annual loans 1997, annual loans 1998, why change happened,
why value of loans has not grown, interest rate a year ago, current
interest rate, and why change happened)
IX. Extended Repayment of Loans
and Default (Questions including what institution does when borrower
cannot repay principal and/or interest on a due date, under what circumstances
does institution extend due date, whether there has been any extension
of due date or any other default, for these reasons [Family Problems:
death of spouse, death of other family member, divorce, change in family
structure, elderly to take care of, other; Illness: cost of medicine,
cost of hospital/clinic, cost of treatment, other; Housing: house burned
down, house was robbed, other; Natural Disaster: flood, drought, hailstorm,
strong wind, other; Employment: fired from job, unable to find new job,
other; Other] extend only principal or extension of principal &
interest or other defaults, details of most recent case where only due
date of principal was rescheduled, why borrower was unable to repay
principal on schedule, amount of original loan, amount still outstanding
when repayments were extended, how many months the loan was in default
before new due date started being negotiated, whether there was a penalty
applied to borrower, what it was, details of most recent case where
due date of principal & interest were rescheduled, why borrower
was unable to repay principal & interest on schedule, amount of
original loan, amount still outstanding when repayments were extended,
how many months loan was in default before new due date started being
negotiated, whether there was a penalty applied to borrower, what it
was, typical process a borrower follows to negotiate rescheduling of
debt payment, whether institution investigates borrower when negotiating
rescheduling of debt payment, who is responsible for investigation,
what is investigated, whether there is any penalty charged when due
date of repayment is extended, how amount of penalty is decided, whether
a borrower with a rescheduled outstanding debt get an additional loan
from this institution, under what circumstances would an additional
loan be granted, details of most recent case where a borrower with a
rescheduled outstanding debt received an additional loan, why loan was
granted, who approved it, amount of rescheduled outstanding loan, amount
of additional loan, details of most recent case where?
loan was collected from guarantor or by liquidating the collateral,
why borrower was unable to repay loan, amount of original loan, amount
still outstanding when institution enforced collection of the loan,
how many months loan was in default before the institution enforced
the collection of loan, whether there was a penalty applied to borrower,
what it was, what institution did to collected outstanding debt, how
institution reached the decision that it should enforce collection of
loan instead of extending due date, whether institution investigates
borrower when it decides to enforce collection of loan, who is responsible
for?investigation, what is
investigated, whether there is a penalty charged when collection of
loan is enforced, how amount of penalty is decided, can a borrower whose
loan was forcefully collected by institution get a new loan from institution,
under what circumstances, details of most recent case where a borrower
whose loan was forcefully collected by institution received a new loan
from institution, why was new loan granted, who approved new loan, amount
of loan that institution enforced to collect, and amount of new loan)
X. Internal Structure of the Institution
(Questions including for all committees collect committee name,
responsibilities of committee, how many people serve on committee, whether
committee holds meetings, how many times committee held a meeting during
last 12 months, purpose of meeting, why committee does not have meetings,
how committee does required jobs, whether institution holds a general
meeting for all members, how many times was a general meeting held during
last 12 months, purpose of general meeting, date meeting was held, percentage
of members who participated, why institution does not hold a general
meeting for all members, how member communicate with committee members
of institution, information on fund manager & record keeper [whether
person has same responsibilities as last year, house #, phone #, whose
phone it is, gender, age, years of residence in village, highest grade
of school completed, educational system, other professional training,
current occupation, type of worker, current & past village/tambon
positions, current position in institution, # of years as a member,
# of years in current office, responsibilities in institution, whether
person is paid any allowance by institution, how much, how often], how
many hours per month does the record keeper spend in book keeping, whether
members have access to records of institution, and why institution does
not grant access)
XI. Income Generating Activities
Owned by the Institution (Questions including types of income generating
activities in which institution invests, net profits for 1997, net profits
for 1998, how institution uses the income earned from investment project,
and whether institution keeps records of how the income from investment
project is used)
XII. Current Relationship with
other Financial Institutions outside the Village (Questions including
whether institution save money with an outside financial institution,
for all financial institutions collect name of institution, location,
why this institution was selected, when savings account with this institution
was opened, type of savings, current balance, interest rate, withdrawal
policy, whether institution {respondent} has borrowed money from outside
financial institutions, for all financial institution collect name of
institution, location, why this institution was selected, when institution
got loan, original amount of loan, current outstanding balance, interest
rate, repayment schedule, purpose of loan, whether loan requires collateral,
type of asset used as collateral, value of collateral, whether loan
requires guarantors, how many, qualification of guarantors, whether
institution {respondent} received investment from an outside institution
during last year, for all institutions collect name of institution,
location, when institution received investment, amount of investment,
amount of dividend paid last year, whether institution {respondent}
received free aid from an outside institution during last year, for
all institutions collect name of institution, location, when institution
received free aid, amount of free aid, and purpose of free aid)
XIII. Free Aid (Questions including
whether institution gives free aid to people, form of free aid given
by institution, who is eligible to receive free aid, how institution
checks the eligibility of free aid recipient, who is responsible for
checking eligibility of free aid recipients, maximum value of free aid
that can be given to one person, maximum # of times that one person
can receive free aid from institution, # of cases where free aid is
given to a person for reasons [Family Problems: death of spouse, death
of other family member, divorce, change in family structure, elderly
to take care of, other; Illness: cost of medicine, cost of hospital/clinic,
cost of treatment, other; Housing: house burned down, house was robbed,
other; Natural Disaster: flood, drought, hailstorm, strong wind, other;
Employment: fired from job, unable to find new job, other; Other], details
of three most recent cases of free aid given by institution, in each
case collect name of recipient, age of recipient, gender of recipient,
when aid was given, reason for free aid, form of free aid given, and
value in baht of free aid)
|